Pregnancy and breast feeding deplete iron stores in the woman leading to anemia.
Heavy blood loss such as that during a surgery, heavy menstrual bleeding or frequent blood donation leads to anemia.
1. Lower dietary intake of iron causes anemia.<br /> 2. Some of the food habits like consuming dairy or other calcium-rich food and caffeinated drinks like coffee with iron-rich food hamper iron absorption.
Iron is not absorbed in diseases like Crohn’s disease and Celiac disease. Such diseases contribute to improper absorption of iron.
Medicines like calcium supplements when taken with iron-rich food hamper the absorption of iron.
Surgeries like gastric bypass make it difficult for the right absorption of iron.
In some of the cases anemia is hereditary. Infants may be affected since birth.
1. Teenage girls are more prone to anemia because of menstrual flow and improper diet.<br /> 2. Elderly women are also more prone to anemia due to associated diseases and medications.
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